Ray C. Davis (born October 15, 1941) is an American billionaire businessman best known for co-founding the major energy infrastructure company Energy Transfer in 1996 alongside Kelcy Warren and for his role as co-chairman and managing general partner of the Texas Rangers Major League Baseball franchise.[1][2]
Born in Overton, Texas, Davis built a career spanning over 40 years in the energy sector, holding various leadership positions before launching Energy Transfer, which grew into one of the largest pipeline operators in the United States with approximately 140,000 miles of infrastructure as of 2025.[1][2][3] As co-CEO and chairman of Energy Transfer Partners (ETP) and chairman of Energy Transfer Equity (ETE), he oversaw significant expansions, including the controversial completion of the $3.8 billion Dakota Access Pipeline in 2017 amid protests.[1] Davis retired from his executive roles in 2007 with an estimated net worth of $1 billion at the time and stepped down from the company's board in 2022, though his stake continues to contribute to his billionaire status.[1][2]
In 2010, Davis, along with fellow billionaire Bob Simpson, acquired the Texas Rangers for $593 million in a bankruptcy auction, marking his entry into sports ownership.[1][2] Under his leadership as co-chairman, the team achieved its first World Series victory in 2023, and the franchise's value has since risen to approximately $2.75 billion as of 2025; Davis has been notably hands-on in key decisions, such as signing high-profile contracts for players like Corey Seager and Marcus Semien.[1][2][4] Holding an MBA from LeTourneau University's School of Business, Davis maintains a low public profile despite his wealth and influence, residing in Dallas with his wife and three children.[1]
Early life and education
Early years
Ray Davis was born on October 15, 1941, in Overton, Texas, a small town in Rusk County within the East Texas Oil Field region, where the discovery of vast oil reserves in 1930 had transformed the local economy and landscape through extensive drilling and production activities.[5][6]
Overton, with its population swelling from a few hundred to several thousand during the oil boom, became a hub for energy-related operations, including refineries and pipelines that dotted the rural East Texas countryside.[6] Davis grew up in this modest, rural environment amid the ongoing influence of the mid-20th-century Texas energy sector, which continued to expand through the 1950s and 1960s with increased natural gas development and infrastructure.[2][7]
Education
Ray Davis earned a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from LeTourneau University's School of Business.[1] He attended LeTourneau College (now University) in Longview, Texas, during the mid-1960s on a basketball scholarship, where he played as a shooting guard.[8]
Public records provide limited details on Davis's undergraduate education, with no specific bachelor's degree or institution widely documented beyond his time at LeTourneau.[1][9]
Business career
Early career in energy
Following his graduation from LeTourneau College in the mid-1960s, where he also played baseball, Ray Davis entered the Texas energy industry, taking on initial roles in natural gas distribution and pipeline operations.[10] His choice of career was shaped by his East Texas roots, including summers spent laboring in the region's oil fields.[10]
Throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, Davis built progressive experience in the sector, advancing through positions that provided hands-on involvement in energy infrastructure and operations.[11] Over more than two decades, this foundational work equipped him with practical knowledge of natural gas systems and pipeline management in a rapidly evolving industry.[12]
During the 1980s, as Texas experienced energy deregulation that opened opportunities in the natural gas market, Davis began acquiring and managing small gas pipelines.[11] These efforts honed his skills in investment strategies targeted at undervalued energy assets, emphasizing strategic purchases amid regulatory changes.[11]
By the late 1980s, Davis's focus on these pipeline investments had yielded his first significant wealth accumulation, establishing a financial base for future endeavors.[10]
Founding and leadership at Energy Transfer
In 1996, Ray Davis co-founded Energy Transfer with Kelcy Warren as a modest intrastate natural gas pipeline operator in East Texas, beginning operations with approximately 200 miles of pipeline and a workforce of 20 employees.[13] The company focused on distributing and transporting natural gas, leveraging the founders' prior experience in the energy sector to establish a foothold in midstream infrastructure.[1] This initial venture laid the groundwork for subsequent growth in the competitive U.S. natural gas market.
Davis served as co-chief executive officer and co-chairman of Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), the master limited partnership formed following key transactions, and later Energy Transfer Equity (ETE), from the company's inception through 2007.[14] Under his leadership, alongside Warren, the firm pursued an aggressive expansion strategy emphasizing mergers and acquisitions to build one of the nation's premier pipeline networks. A pivotal move was the 2003 reverse merger with Heritage Propane Partners, L.P., valued at $980 million, which integrated propane distribution assets and diversified operations beyond pure natural gas transport.[15] This transaction not only broadened Energy Transfer's portfolio but also positioned it for public trading, with Heritage renaming to Energy Transfer Partners in 2004.[16]
By 2007, Energy Transfer had grown substantially, operating approximately 12,200 miles of intrastate pipelines, 2,400 miles of interstate pipelines, and additional assets under construction, totaling over 14,600 miles of pipeline infrastructure.[17] This expansion transformed the startup into a major midstream player, significantly enhancing Davis's personal wealth through his substantial ownership stake and contributing to his status as a billionaire.[1] The company's success during this period underscored Davis's strategic acumen in navigating acquisitions and market opportunities within the energy sector.
Post-retirement ventures
After retiring as co-CEO and co-chairman of Energy Transfer Partners in 2007 following a transition period, Ray Davis continued serving as a director on the boards of Energy Transfer Partners (ETP) and Energy Transfer Equity (ETE), providing strategic oversight into the 2010s and beyond until he left the board in 2022.[18][1] His ongoing board involvement allowed him to influence key decisions during a period of significant growth for the company.[19]
In the years following his executive retirement, Davis founded Avatar Investments LP, a Dallas-based, family-owned private investment firm where he serves as chairman and CEO, focusing on diversified opportunities in energy and real estate derived from proceeds of prior energy ventures.[12][11] Avatar primarily manages Davis's personal investments, including substantial equity in Energy Transfer, leveraging his legacy from decades of leadership in the midstream energy sector as a foundation for these post-retirement activities.[20]
Davis's net worth reflected the success of these ventures, first appearing on the Forbes 400 list in 2008 at $1 billion, rising to $1.5 billion by 2012 and $1.9 billion in 2013, with estimates exceeding $3 billion by 2025—reaching $3.8 billion as of November 2025—largely attributable to his Energy Transfer equity holdings.[21][22][23][1]
Ownership of the Texas Rangers
Acquisition of the team
In 2010, the Texas Rangers baseball franchise faced financial turmoil when owner Tom Hicks filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in May, prompting a court-ordered auction to sell the team.[24] The auction, held on August 4 in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Fort Worth, drew competing bids, including one from a group backed by Mark Cuban.[25]
Ray Davis, leveraging his wealth from a successful career in the energy sector, partnered with fellow energy executive Bob R. Simpson and a group led by attorney Chuck Greenberg and Hall of Famer Nolan Ryan to acquire the Rangers.[11] Their winning bid of $593 million was approved by the bankruptcy court on August 12, 2010, securing the purchase from the previous ownership.[26] This deal marked Davis's entry into professional sports ownership, funded in part by post-retirement investments from his energy ventures.[2]
Following the acquisition, Davis assumed the role of co-chairman of the Rangers' board of directors alongside Simpson, providing strategic oversight while Greenberg served as team president and Ryan as CEO.[27] The transaction required approval from Major League Baseball, which was granted after review of the ownership group's financial stability and commitments.[24] The timing placed the new ownership in charge during a competitive period for the Rangers, who advanced to the 2010 World Series just months later, losing to the San Francisco Giants.[10]
Role in team management and successes
In 2013, following Nolan Ryan's resignation as CEO of the Texas Rangers, Ray Davis assumed primary control of the franchise, becoming the managing partner and majority owner in partnership with Bob Simpson after they purchased Ryan's ownership stake.[28][29] This transition positioned Davis as the principal decision-maker, guiding the team's strategic direction during a period of operational restructuring.
Davis's leadership emphasized long-term investments in facilities and personnel to elevate the Rangers' competitiveness. A key initiative was the development of Globe Life Field, a $1.2 billion retractable-roof stadium that opened in 2020, replacing the aging Globe Life Park and providing a modern venue designed to attract top talent and improve fan engagement.[30] He also backed the appointment of Chris Young as general manager in 2020, offering autonomy in roster and scouting decisions that facilitated playoff appearances, including the 2023 postseason run.[31] Davis later praised Young's contributions, noting their "immense" impact on the organization during a 2024 contract extension that also promoted Young to president of baseball operations.[31]
These efforts peaked with the Rangers' 2023 World Series championship, their first in 52 years of existence, achieved by defeating the Arizona Diamondbacks in five games; Davis accepted the Commissioner's Trophy from MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred during the victory celebration.[32][10] As of 2025, Davis remains the managing partner and majority owner, continuing to oversee team operations with the financial stability enabled by his background in the energy sector.[12]
Personal life
Family and personal background
Ray Davis is married to Linda Davis, and the couple has three adult children. The family is based in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, where the children reside.[12]
Born on October 15, 1941, Davis turned 84 in 2025. He resides in North Texas with his wife, maintaining a private life in the affluent Dallas region despite his billionaire status.[2][12]
Known for his aversion to publicity, Davis has granted only rare interviews, such as one in 2015 described as possibly his last on the Texas Rangers ownership. He shuns social media and public appearances, focusing instead on family privacy and an understated lifestyle that contrasts with his high-profile business achievements.[8][11]
Philanthropy and political activities
Ray Davis has engaged in philanthropy primarily through low-profile channels, focusing on Dallas-based causes in education, arts, and community welfare. He established the Happy Davis Foundation in 2008, initially funding it with $1.5 million and adding $7 million over the subsequent two years to support charitable initiatives. Notable contributions include $1 million to the George W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum in Dallas, which serves educational and cultural purposes, $1 million to the Buckner Foundation, a Dallas-based Christian organization aiding children and families, and $1 million to the International Justice Mission in Washington, D.C. Davis has also supported scholarships for college students, often distributed through Community Trust Bank in honor of his father, Happy Davis, though specific totals for these efforts remain undisclosed due to the private nature of his giving.[33]
In the political arena, Davis has been a consistent donor to Republican causes, particularly in Texas. He contributed $100,000 to Jeb Bush's Right to Rise super PAC in 2015. Since 2010, his donations to Texas GOP organizations and candidates, including over $445,000 to Governor Greg Abbott's campaigns and committees as of 2024, along with support for state legislators like Joan Huffman and federal figures such as Ted Cruz and Donald Trump, have exceeded $1.5 million in total as of 2024. These contributions reflect his alignment with conservative priorities, though he maintains a relatively discreet public profile in political matters.[34][35]
As of 2025, Davis's philanthropic activities have increasingly intersected with his ownership of the Texas Rangers, emphasizing community initiatives without establishing high-profile personal foundations. Under his leadership since 2010, the team constructed the Texas Rangers Youth Academy in West Dallas in 2017, promoting baseball among underserved youth through clinics, programs, and facilities that have served thousands of participants. The Rangers Baseball Foundation, guided by Davis, continues to fund youth baseball and softball grants, enhancing access to the sport in North Texas communities.